Small Piling Machines in Flood Control and Emergency Rescue
Small piling machines are widely used in flood control and emergency rescue operations. Their primary function is to drive piles (wooden, steel, or concrete) into the ground. On one hand, they can increase the flood protection height of dams. On the other hand, they can be used for water diversion construction and can be assisted with water-blocking bags for damming. They have a broad range of applications.
A small piling machine is a type of piling machinery that uses impact force to drive piles into the ground. It consists of a pile hammer, pile frame, and auxiliary equipment. The pile hammer is attached between two parallel vertical guide rods (commonly known as "gantry") at the front of the pile frame and is lifted by a hook. The pile frame is a steel structure tower with a winch at the back to lift piles and the pile hammer. At the front of the pile frame, there is a guide frame made of two guide rods that control the piling direction, ensuring the pile is driven accurately into the ground as per design. The tower and guide frame can pivot together to drive angled piles. The guide frame can also extend downwards along the tower to drive underwater piles along embankments or docks.
Small piling machines mainly include wheeled and crawler-type piling machines. The basic technical parameters of a piling machine are impact weight, impact energy, and impact frequency. Pile hammers can be divided into drop hammers, steam hammers, diesel hammers, and hydraulic hammers.
The advantages of small piling machines are their compact size, convenience, sensitivity, low investment, high returns, light weight, simple operation, and ease of construction. Despite their size, small piling machines can be used for foundation construction, bridge building, road laying, and more. Their invention has solved the problems of large size, heavy weight, lack of flexibility, and the inability to work in narrow areas that are present in existing piling machinery.
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